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Essential Mistakes to Avoid While Bird Watching for Beginners

  • Writer: Nicky
    Nicky
  • Jul 25, 2025
  • 3 min read

What NOT to Do When Bird Watching - Don'ts to Keep in Mind while Birding!

Not in the eyes!
Not in the eyes!

While birding is an enjoyable and rewarding hobby, enthusiasts should prioritize the safety of the birds they observe. By maintaining a respectful distance and avoiding disturbances to their natural habitats, birders can ensure that these beautiful creatures remain unharmed. This mindfulness not only protects the birds but also enhances the overall experience for everyone involved, allowing for a more serene and enriching connection with nature.


With this in mind, keep reading to ensure you avoid these common birder mistakes!

DO NOT DISTURB!
DO NOT DISTURB!
  1. Don't Disturb the Birds (or Their Habitat): This is the golden rule.


    • Don't get too close: If a bird changes its behavior (e.g., stops feeding, becomes agitated, or flies away) because of your presence, you're too close. Back away slowly and give it space. Use your binoculars to get a better view from a distance.


    • Don't chase or flush birds: Never intentionally try to make a bird fly, especially from a nest or feeding spot. This causes unnecessary stress and expends their valuable energy.


    • Don't approach nests or young birds: Nests are extremely vulnerable.1 Human presence can deter parents from returning to feed their young or draw the attention of predators. Observe from a significant distance, and if you stumble upon a nest, leave immediately and quietly.


    • Don't clear vegetation for a better view: Moving branches or disturbing the natural environment to get a clearer line of sight can destroy important habitat or expose a bird to predators.2


    • Don't use flash photography (especially on nocturnal birds): Flash can disorient or frighten birds, particularly at night.3


  2. Don't Use Playback/Recorded Calls Excessively (or at all in some situations):


    • While recordings can sometimes attract shy birds, overuse can disrupt their natural behaviors, territorial displays, and even mating rituals.4 It can also cause them to expend energy responding to a "fake" bird.


    • Avoid using playback in heavily birded areas or for rare/endangered species entirely.5


    • If you do use it, do so very sparingly (a few calls at most) and stop as soon as the bird appears. Don't continue if the bird doesn't respond.


  3. Don't Feed Wild Birds (in the field):


    • While backyard feeders are common, offering food to wild birds in their natural habitat can disrupt their natural foraging behaviors, lead to dependency on humans, and attract predators. It can also spread disease if feeders aren't properly maintained.6


  4. Don't Go Off-Trail or Trespass:


    • Stay on designated trails and paths. Going off-trail can damage sensitive habitats, disturb ground-nesting birds, and erode the landscape.7


    • Always respect private property. Never enter private land without explicit permission from the landowner. Trespassing can lead to disputes and give birders a bad reputation.


  5. Don't Make Excessive Noise:


    • Birds have keen hearing. Keep your voice down, especially when birding in a group. Loud talking, sudden movements, or slamming car doors can easily startle birds and make them flee.8


  6. Don't Litter:


    • This seems obvious, but always pack out everything you pack in. Litter harms wildlife, pollutes the environment, and makes natural areas less enjoyable for everyone.9 This includes food scraps, which can attract unwanted pests or alter wildlife diets.


  7. Don't Bring Your Dog (unless specifically allowed and controlled):


    • Even well-behaved dogs can be perceived as predators by birds, causing them stress or making them flee.10 If dogs are allowed in a birding area, always keep them on a leash and ensure they don't disturb wildlife or other birders.


  8. Don't Be Disrespectful to Other Birders or Nature Enthusiasts:


    • Share sightings courteously.

    • Don't block someone else's view.

    • Be mindful of your presence, especially if you're in a group or using a spotting scope that takes up space.

    • Offer help to new birders, but don't criticize or "correct" loudly. Everyone started somewhere!

      Birds enjoy their own calls, not ours!
      Birds enjoy their own calls, not ours!

By following these "not-to-dos" in conjunction with the "do's" from the previous blog post, you'll ensure your birding adventures are enjoyable for you, respectful of the birds, and considerate of the environment and your fellow nature lovers.


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